hydrogenium.eu
Preview meta tags from the hydrogenium.eu website.
Linked Hostnames
9- 35 links tohydrogenium.eu
- 10 links toapi.whatsapp.com
- 10 links totwitter.com
- 10 links towww.facebook.com
- 1 link toassises-energie.org
- 1 link tocayola-medias.com
- 1 link towww.constructioncayola.com
- 1 link towww.environnement-magazine.fr
Thumbnail
Search Engine Appearance
https://hydrogenium.eu/
Hydrogenium
Le magazine de tous les hydrogènes
Bing
Hydrogenium
https://hydrogenium.eu/
Le magazine de tous les hydrogènes
DuckDuckGo
https://hydrogenium.eu/Hydrogenium
Le magazine de tous les hydrogènes
General Meta Tags
8- titleHydrogenium - Le magazine de tous les hydrogènes
- charsetUTF-8
- viewportwidth=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no
- robotsindex, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1
- descriptionLe magazine de tous les hydrogènes
Open Graph Meta Tags
6
og:localefr_FR- og:typewebsite
- og:titleHydrogenium
- og:descriptionLe magazine de tous les hydrogènes
- og:urlhttps://hydrogenium.eu/
Twitter Meta Tags
5- twitter:cardsummary
- twitter:titleHydrogenium
- twitter:descriptionWelcome to Hydrogenium - see blog posts
- twitter:imagehttp://hydrogenium.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/DSC8831.jpg
- twitter:cardsummary_large_image
Link Tags
33- EditURIhttps://hydrogenium.eu/xmlrpc.php?rsd
- alternatehttps://hydrogenium.eu/feed/
- alternatehttps://hydrogenium.eu/comments/feed/
- alternatehttps://hydrogenium.eu/feed/podcast
- apple-touch-iconhttps://hydrogenium.eu/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/cropped-Capture-d’écran-2018-08-03-à-12.26.33-180x180.jpg
Links
70- http://hydrogenium.eu
- http://hydrogenium.eu/mentions-legales
- http://hydrogenium.eu/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/CP202401_Hydrogenies2024_Le-concours-integre-le-Groupe-CAYOLA.pdf
- https://api.whatsapp.com/send?text=*Anne%20Rigail%20:%20Les%20SAF,%20carburants%20durables%20essentiels%20pour%20décarboner%20l’aviation*nRenouvellement%20des%20flottes,%20SAF*%20et%20éco-pilotage%20:%20celle%20qui%20éco-pilote%20la%20compagnie%20Air%20France%20nous%20explique%20pourquoi%20ce%20triple%20enjeu%20est%20essentiel%20à%20la%20décarbonation%20des%20flottes.%20Mettre%20du%20SAF%20dans%20les%20avions%20Du%20SAF%20dans%20nos%20avions,%20on%20en%20met%20déjà%20un%20petit%20peu%20:%201%20%.%20Avec%20ce%201%20%,%20on%20a%20consommé%2017%20%%20de%20la%20production%20mondiale%20de%20SAF%20en%202022,%20alors%20qu’on%20ne%20consomme%20que%203%20%%20du%20kérosène.%20C’est%20juste%20le%20début%20de%20l’histoire.%20Les%20volumes%20sont%20tout%20petit.%20On%20s’est%20engagé%20à%20aller%20un%20peu%20plus%20loin%20que%20la%20réglementation%20européenne,%20qui%20prévoit%20progressivement%20de%202%20%%20en%202025%20à%206%20%%20en%202030.%20Pour%20être%20un%20peu%20crédible%20sur%20une%20trajectoire%20de%20décarbonation%20qui%20soit%20cohérente%20avec%20les%20accords%20de%20Paris,%20il%20faut%20en%20mettre%20au%20moins%2010%20%.%20Quand%20on%20regarde%20les%20volumes%20de%20produits,%20on%20voit%20qu’il%20faut%20pousser%20la%20filière%20à%20se%20structurer.%20Inciter%20à%20ne%20pas%20seulement%20avoir%20des%20carburants%20durables%20qui%20sont%20issus%20de%20la%20biomasse,%20mais%20justement,%20commencer%20à%20inciter%20à%20avoir%20de%20la%20production%20de%20carburant%20durable%20synthétique.%20Et%20là%20on%20boucle%20avec%20le%20fait%20que%20l’hydrogène%20(%20H2%20)%20est%20effectivement%20la%20molécule%20qui%20permettra%20de%20faire%20du%20carburant%20synthétique.%20On%20estime%20que%20si%20on%20veut%20décarboner%20l’aérien%20à%20terme%20en%202050,%202/3%20du%20carburant%20devrait%20être%20du%20carburant%20synthétique.%20C’est%20facile%20à%20dire,%20très%20compliqué%20à%20faire.%20Se%20fournir%20en%20SAF%20Une%20compagnie%20aérienne,%20il%20vaut%20mieux%20qu’elle%20se%20fournisse%20là%20où%20elle%20décolle.%20En%20France,%20le%20SAF%20reste%20cher.%20Je%20crois%20qu’on%20est%20entre%204%20000%20et%205%20000%20€%20la%20tonne.%20Aux%20États-Unis,%20on%20en%20trouve%20à%202%20000%20€%20la%20tonne%20parce%20que%20les%20subventions%20américaines%20au%20niveau%20fédéral,%20au%20niveau%20des%20États%20sont%20très%20importantes.%20On%20prépare%20l’avenir,%20avec%20ces%20e-fioul,%20ces%20carburants%20synthétiques.%20Il%20y%20a%203%20projets%20de%20carburant%20synthétique%20en%20France.%20J’ai%20regardé%20le%20nombre%20de%20projets%20en%20Allemagne%20il%20y%20en%20a%2014.%20La%20course%20est%20vraiment%20lancée.%20Les%20énergéticiens,%20avant%20de%20mettre%20500%20ou%20700%20millions%20dans%20une%20unité%20de%20production,%20ils%20vont%20se%20poser%20des%20questions%20:%20sécuriser,%20nous%20demander%20de%20sécuriser%20les%20prix.%20Nous,%20quand%20on%20projette%20les%2010%20%%20de%20carburant%20durable%20dont%20on%20aurait%20besoin,%20c’est%20plus%20d’un%20milliard%20d’euros%20pour%20Air%20France%20à%20l’horizon%202030.%20La%20vraie%20question,%20c’est%20comment%20on%20intègre%20ça%20dans%20notre%20business%20model%20et%20comment%20on%20fait%20avec%20derrière%20nous%20avec%20les%20aides%20pour%20que%20la%20concurrence%20reste%20jouable%20puisqu’on%20est%20un%20acteur%20international%20dans%20une%20concurrence%20ouverte%20et%20internationale.%20Quantifier%20le%20renouvellement%20des%20flottes%20On%20n’a%20pas%20attendu%20la%20prise%20de%20conscience%20environnementale%20pour%20renouveler%20les%20flottes.%20Nous,%20quand%20on%20regarde%20entre%202005%20et%202019%20:%20sur%20Air%20France,%20on%20a%20baissé%20en%20valeur%20absolue%20nos%20émissions%20de%20CO2%20alors%20qu’on%20a%20croisé%20notre%20trafic%20de%2032%20%.%20On%20voit%20bien%20que%20cette%20logique%20d’optimisation%20a%20fonctionné%20avant,%20mais%20maintenant,%20il%20faudrait%20doubler%20le%20rythme%20de%20baisse%20en%20valeur%20absolue.%20Ça%20passe%20par%20toujours%20le%20renouvellement%20des%20flottes,%20car%20c’est%20quand%20même%20le%20levier%20qui%20fonctionne%20aujourd’hui.%20On%20le%20met%20au%20maximum%20et%20ça%20coûte%20cher%20:%20un%20milliard%20par%20an%20à%20peu%20près%20qu’il%20faut%20rajouter%20au%20coût%20des%20carbonation%20dues%20aux%20SAF.%20Il%20faut%20définir%20en%20tant%20qu’industrie%20du%20transport%20aérien%20des%20objectifs%20à%20court%20terme%20et%20pas%20seulement%20le%20long%20terme%20management%20qui%20est%20déjà%20quelque%20chose%20d’extraordinaire%20à%202050.%20Il%20faut%20faire%20tout%20ce%20qu’on%20sait%20faire%20dans%20une%20compagnie%20aérienne%20:%20aider%20par%20les%20logiciels%20d’optimisation%20l’éco%20pilotage,%20c’est%204%20à%205%20%%20et%20chaque%20petit%20pourcentage%20compte.%20L’éco%20pilotage,%20c’est%20couper%20un%20moteur%20quand%20on%20est%20en%20roulage%20%5Bpar%20exemple%5D.%20Je%20crois%20qu’aujourd’hui%2060%20%%20à%2070%20%%20sur%20nos%20long-courriers,%20des%20pilotes%20le%20font,%2090%20%%20sur%20les%20moyens%20courriers.%20C’est%20aussi%20d’optimiser%20les%20trajectoires%20avec%20des%20logiciels,%20un%20peu%20d’intelligence%20artificielle,%20pour%20effectivement%20essayer%20d’avoir%20la%20trajectoire%20la%20plus%20optimale%20en%20termes%20de%20consommation.%20C’est%20aussi%20d’avoir%20des%20trajectoires%20qui%20minimisent%20la%20formation%20de%20nuages%20de%20condensation.%20On%20voit%20qu’on%20a%20beaucoup%20de%20leviers%20également%20sur%20la%20façon%20de%20piloter%20et%20on%20a%20des%20pilotes%20qui%20sont%20totalement%20motivés%20par%20ce%20genre%20d’économie.%20*SAF%20:%20sustainable%20aviation%20fuelsnhttps://hydrogenium.eu/2024/01/27/anne-rigail-les-saf-carburants-durables-essentiels-pour-decarboner-laviation
- https://api.whatsapp.com/send?text=*Bruno%20Le%20Maire%20:%20Réindustrialisation%20:%20l’hydrogène%20aux%20avant-postes*nDe%20retour%20du%20Luxembourg%20pour%20Paris%20par%20Roissy%20CDG,%20Bruno%20Le%20Maire%20a%20tenu%20à%20venir%20saluer%20les%20dirigeants%20d’Airbus,%20de%20Safran,%20d’ADP%20et%20d’Air%20France,%20notamment,%20réunis%20en%20conférence*%20sur%20le%20thème%20de%20l’aéronautique%20décarbonée%20de%20demain*.%20Il%20en%20a%20profité%20pour%20expliquer%20comment,%20selon%20lui,%20on%20devient%20la%20nation%20la%20plus%20attractive%20pour%20les%20investissements%20étrangers%20en%20Europe,%20sur%20l’hydrogène,%20sur%20l’industrie%20verte%20et%20sur%20l’industrie%20tout%20court.%20En%20préambule,%20le%20ministre%20a%20d’abord%20posé%20comme%20postulat%20que%20:%20«%20La%20France%20doit%20redevenir%20une%20grande%20nation%20de%20production,%20mais%20avec%20un%20objectif%20encore%20plus%20ambitieux,%20une%20action%20de%20production%20décarbonée.%20»%20Voilà%20l’objectif%20qu’il%20se%20fixe%20pour%202040%20:%20«%20Que%20la%20France%20soit%20la%20première%20économie%20décarbonée%20de%20l’Union%20européenne.%20»%20Ce%20qui,%20selon%20lui,%20ne%20peut%20aucunement%20se%20faire%20sans%20maintenir%20la%20croissance%20:%20«%20Cette%20voie%20de%20la%20décroissance,%20c’est%20un%20suicide%20collectif.%20Elle%20ne%20peut%20pas%20être%20retenue%20sérieusement%20par%20quelque%20responsable%20politique%20sérieux%20que%20ce%20soit.%20La%20décroissance%20d’aujourd’hui%20prépare%20la%20violence%20de%20demain%20».%20Le%20ministre%20précise%20son%20idée%20:%20«%20Quand%20je%20parle%20de%20suicide%20collectif%20avec%20la%20décroissance,%20je%20vise%20tous%20ceux%20qui%20nous%20ont%20entraîné%20vers%20l’abandon%20du%20nucléaire,%20tous%20ceux%20qui%20ont%20voulu%20nous%20faire%20croire%20que%20le%20nucléaire%20n’est%20pas%20la%20bonne%20option%20alors%20que%20tout%20le%20monde%20aujourd’hui%20dit%20qu’il%20n’y%20aura%20pas%20de%20réindustrialisation%20et%20pas%20de%20succès%20dans%20le%20réchauffement%20climatique%20sans%20l’énergie%20nucléaire.%20En%20développant%20l’énergie%20nucléaire,%20c’est%20la%20base%20de%20notre%20succès,%20pour%20demain%20être%20la%20première%20économie%20décarbonée%20en%20Europe.%20»%20Sa%20position%20est%20claire%20:%20«%20L’énergie%20nucléaire%20française%20n’est%20pas%20négociable.%20Nous%20la%20garderons,%20nous%20la%20développerons%20et%20nous%20continuerons%20d’en%20faire%20un%20atout%20compétitif%20majeur%20pour%20notre%20économie%20et%20pour%20notre%20industrie.%20»%20Il%20a%20ensuite%20développé%20une%20seconde%20orientation,%20celle%20qui%20nous%20occupe%20dans%20ce%20magazine,%20celle%20de%20l’hydrogène.%20Le%20locataire%20de%20Bercy%20a%20alors%20rappelé%20aux%20dirigeants%20industriels%20présents%20que%20:%20«Dans%20les%20fonctions%20que%20j’occupe%20depuis%20maintenant%20longtemps,%20J’ai%20vu%20toutes%20les%20étapes%20par%20lesquelles%20nous%20sommes%20passés%20sur%20l’hydrogène.%20Une%20fois%20la%20base%20du%20nucléaire%20affirmée,%20on%20s’est%20dit%20qu’il%20faut%20développer%20d’autres%20options.%20Je%20me%20souviens%20d’un%20premier%20Conseil%20européen%20sur%20le%20sujet%20de%20l’hydrogène%20en%202017,%20tout%20le%20monde%20avait%20des%20doutes.%20Nous%20les%20premiers.%20On%20se%20disait%20:%20Est-ce%20que%20ça%20va%20être%20trop%20cher%20?%20Est-ce%20que%20c’est%20vraiment%20une%20technologie%20porteuse%20d’avenir%20?%20Faut-il%20vraiment%20s’engager%20dans%20cette%20voie%20qui%20est%20très%20coûteuse%20?%20Moi,%20en%20qualité%20de%20ministre%20de%20l’Économie,%20quand%20je%20dépense%201%20euro%20pour%20l’économie,%20je%20me%20demande%20si%20c’est%20vraiment%20utile%20pour%20nos%20finances.%20Ça%20doit%20rapporter%20demain%20et%20être%20un%20bon%20investissement.%20Nous%20en%20sommes%20arrivés%20à%20la%20conclusion%20qu’en%20matière%20de%20mobilité%20pour%20le%20maritime,%20le%20routier,%20le%20ferroviaire%20et%20l’aérien,%20l’hydrogène%20est%20une%20bonne%20option.%20Nous%20avons%20donc%20décidé%20d’apporter%202%20milliards%20d’euros%20au%20projet%20d’intérêt%20collectif%20européen%20pour%20le%20développement%20massif%20d’une%20offre%20en%20France.%20Et%20ça,%20c’est%20l’autre%20pilier%20de%20notre%20stratégie,%20consolider%20la%20base,%20le%20nucléaire,%20ouvrir%20vers%20une%20autre%20énergie,%20l’hydrogène,%20mais%20le%20faire%20en%20France,%20sur%20le%20territoire%20français,%20avec%20des%20usines%20françaises.%20Je%20ne%20suis%20pas%20là%20pour%20développer%20des%20usines%20au%20Japon,%20en%20Chine,%20aux%20États-Unis.%20Je%20suis%20là%20pour%20développer%20des%20usines%20et%20des%20emplois%20sur%20le%20territoire%20français,%20dans%20les%20départements%20français,%20pour%20nos%20compatriotes%20français.%20Je%20me%20suis%20assuré%20que%20ces%202%20milliards%20d’euros%20iraient%20bien%20au%20développement%20d’outils%20de%20production%20en%20France,%20Symbio%20et%20Hydrogène%20de%20France%20pour%20les%20piles%20à%20combustible,%20de%20composants%20essentiels%20comme%20les%20réservoirs%20et%20les%20membranes%20avec%20Forvia,%20Arkema,%20Plastic%20Omnium,%20Michelin,%20que%20vous%20connaissez%20tous,%20et%20puis%20la%20recherche%20et%20l’industrialisation%20des%20véhicules%20hydrogène%20clés%20en%20aval%20avec%20Hyvia%20pour%20les%20véhicules%20utilitaires%20légers%20et%20Alstom%20pour%20les%20trains.%20Ce%20qui%20représente%20déjà%205%20700%20emplois%20industriels%20directs%20créés%20uniquement%20dans%20le%20secteur%20de%20l’hydrogène.%20Nous%20avons%20également%20lancé%20un%20appel%20à%20projets%20qui%20s’appelle%20Ecosystème%20territoriaux%20de%20l’hydrogène,%20dans%20le%20cadre%20de%20France%202030,%20avec%20des%20mobilités%20hydrogènes%20routières,%201,2%20milliards%20d’euros%20d’investissements,%203%20000%20véhicules%20hydrogène,%20avec%20un%20objectif%20de%20moyen%20terme%20:%20produire%20un%20hydrogène%20à%20prix%20compétitif,%20c’est-à-dire%20comparable%20à%20ce%20qui%20peut%20se%20faire%20aux%20États-Unis.%20»%20Sur%20ce%20dernier%20point,%20le%20ministre%20a%20tenu%20à%20rappeler%20qu’:%20«%20il%20y%20a%20des%20compétiteurs%20qui%20sont%20souvent%20féroces%20en%20matière%20économique.%20Il%20ne%20suffit%20pas%20de%20développer%20le%20nucléaire%20et%20l’hydrogène,%20il%20faut%20aussi%20regarder%20quels%20sont%20tous%20les%20avantages%20compétitifs%20de%20nos%20voisins%20et%20ce%20qu’ils%20font.%20Quand%20Monsieur%20Biden%20annonce%20avec%20son%20Inflation%20Act%20qu’il%20va%20subventionner%20massivement%20l’industrie%20verte%20et%20faire%20venir%20chez%20lui%20des%20grands%20industriels,%20notamment%20dans%20la%20production%20d’hydrogène%20vert,%20eh%20bien%20nous,%20avec%20le%20Président%20de%20la%20République,%20nous%20avons%20pris%20la%20décision%20d’être%20le%20premier%20État%20en%20face%20à%20faire%20la%20même%20chose.%20C’est-à-dire%20mettre%20des%20crédits%20d’impôts%20pour%20les%20industriels,%20ce%20qui%20fait%20que%20quand%20un%20industriel%20vient%20en%20Europe%20et%20cherche%20un%20endroit%20où%20s’installer%20en%20se%20disant%20:%20Où%20est-ce%20que%20j’aurais%20le%20coût%20de%20l’énergie%20le%20moins%20cher%20?%20Il%20se%20dise%20:%20En%20France.%20et%20Où%20est-ce%20que%20j’aurais%20des%20subventions%20comparables%20à%20celles%20que%20je%20peux%20trouver%20aux%20États-Unis%20?%20C’est%20en%20France%20également.%20»%20Pour%20le%20représentant%20du%20Gouvernement%20:%20«%20C’est%20comme%20ça%20que%20l’on%20devient%20la%20nation%20la%20plus%20attractive%20pour%20les%20investissements%20étrangers%20en%20Europe,%20sur%20l’hydrogène,%20sur%20l’industrie%20verte%20et%20sur%20l’industrie%20tout%20court.%20»%20Enfin,%20tout%20dernier%20point%20de%20son%20propos,%20il%20souligne%20qu’:%20«il%20faut%20que%20nous%20puissions%20développer%20cette%20application%20de%20l’hydrogène%20à%20l’ensemble%20des%20mobilités,%20y%20compris%20la%20mobilité%20aérienne.»%20Car%20pour%20lui,%20les%20faits%20sont%20là%20:%20«%20Le%20transport%20aérien%20explose%20dans%20le%20monde…%20en%20Inde%20et%20en%20Chine,%20»%20et%20que%20:%20«%20lorsqu’on%20a%20une%20des%20premières%20compagnies,%20si%20ce%20n’est%20la%20première%20compagnie%20de%20production%20aéronautique%20au%20monde,%20qui%20s’appelle%20Airbus,%20on%20va%20pas%20torpiller%20l’aérien%20alors%20que%20c’est%20la%20première%20source%20de%20revenus%20dans%20notre%20balance%20commerciale%20extérieure.%20Enfin,%20quelle%20autre%20nation%20aurait%20cette%20idée%20lunaire%20que%20de%20se%20dire%20:%20J’ai%20un%20champion%20de%20l’aéronautique,%20eh%20bien%20je%20vais%20expliquer%20que%20l’aéronautique%20c’est%20fini%20!%20»%20Et%20de%20conclure%20«Défendons%20le%20secteur%20aéronautique,%20défendons%20le%20secteur%20aérien%20et%20la%20décarbonisation%20de%20l’aérien%20plutôt%20que%20la%20disparition%20de%20l’aérien.%20»%20Enfin,%20le%20dernier%20enjeu,%20c’est%20l’utilisation%20de%20l’hydrogène%20avec%20un%20avion%20totalement%20hydrogène.%20«%20Soyons%20concret,%20»%20énonce-t-il,%20«%20on%20ne%20fera%20pas%20Paris-Singapour%20en%20avion%20à%20hydrogène%20demain.%20Ce%20sera%20probablement%20réservé%20à%20des%20distances%20plus%20courtes,%20de%20l’ordre%20de%201000%20km.%20Parce%20que%20la%20pile%20à%20combustible%20est%20lourde%20et%20que%20par%20conséquent,%20le%20transport%20ne%20pourra%20pas%20se%20faire%20sur%20une%20distance%20aussi%20longue,%20au%20moins%20dans%20un%20premier%20temps.%20Mais%20rien%20que%20pour%20ça,%20ça%20vaut%20le%20coup…%20L’Europe%20pourrait%20être%20le%20premier%20continent%20à%20avoir%20des%20avions%20à%20hydrogène…%20La%20France%20pourrait%20être%20le%20premier%20État%20en%20Europe%20à%20commencer%20à%20produire%20des%20avions%20à%20hydrogène.%20»%20Pour%20le%20ministre%20:%20«%20Au-delà%20de%20l’hydrogène,%20se%20joue%20quelque%20chose%20de%20beaucoup%20plus%20important,%20c’est%20de%20savoir%20quelle%20place%20la%20France%20va%20occuper%20en%20Europe%20et%20parmi%20les%20autres%20nations%20du%20monde.%20»%20Il%20considère%20:%20«%20qu’avec%20l’avion%20à%20hydrogène.%20Nous%20pouvons%20renouer%20avec%20cet%20esprit%20français,%20un%20esprit%20de%20conquête.%20Nous%20serons%20une%20des%20premières%20nations%20de%20la%20planète%20à%20produire%20un%20avion%20à%20hydrogène%20capable%20de%20tenir%20une%20distance%20de%201%20000%20km%20dans%20des%20conditions%20de%20sécurité%20absolues.%20Voilà%20le%20défi%20que%20nous%20pouvons%20nous%20fixer%20et%20voilà%20le%20défi%20que%20nous%20allons%20relever%20tous%20ensemble.%20»%20*Lors%20des%20Rencontres%20de%20Roissy-Meaux%20Aéropole%20du%2017%20octobre%202023.nhttps://hydrogenium.eu/2024/01/27/bruno-le-maire-reindustrialisation-lhydrogene-aux-avant-postes